Planning for One System
According to InmediaHK, the no less menacing threat to the physical boundary, in the form of “Guangdong Hong Kong Cooperation Outline Agreement”, had already been surreptitiously incorporated as part and parcel of some national education teaching handbook, which was issued in May 2012 by the National Education Services Center and is probably widely in use by now.
The following is an abridged translation of the InmediaHK report:-
“The Guangdong Hong Kong Cooperation Outline Agreement forms a part of mainland China’s overall ‘Twelfth – Fifth Plan’ and was drawn up without the knowledge or participation of Hong Kong residents. It has four salient objectives:-
1. Planning for massive infrastructure facilities (e.g. building cross border roads and bridges; building nuclear plants in Guangdong to supply electricity to Hong Kong.)
2. Planning for a better quality life circle (merging of the education system of both places; promoting individual travel by car; moving Hong Kong residents into the mainland etc.)
3. Promoting cooperative tourism (expanding the individual visit scheme; developing the New Territories North as a mainland tourist destination.)
4. Planning for the Pearl River Delta Bay Area Development (absorbing Hong Kong into the PRD plan; developing the New Territories North-East, Hung Shui Kiu and Lantau into a suburban economic zone; moving Hong Kong’s services industry into the zone.)
While emphasizing the economic benefits that the Agreement might bring about, the teaching handbook makes no mention whatsoever of the dire consequences it might cause, namely, that it would upset Hong Kong people’s existing way of life, unnecessarily develop the countryside, alter Hong Kong’s existing modus operandi of town planning, squander away Hong Kong people’s tax dollars and, in sum total, trample on the ‘one country, two systems’ promise. Neither does it mention that a social activist group was formed to oppose the Pearl River Delta Bay Area Development Plan earlier this year.
As a tactic to fool students into embracing the ‘Twelfth – Fifth Plan’, a working paper is incorporated in the handbook which seeks to draw their attention to job prospects in the new economic zone and to instill into them the idea of having a chance to contribute to the motherland’s future economic success.
The fact that Hong Kong has been ‘involuntarily planned’ and made to lose its autonomy on planning matters has been twisted around to something to the effect that mainland China is supporting Hong Kong’s development. Who is supporting whom really?”
The recently promulgated New Territories North-East outline development plan, which is believed to be a precursor to the broader Shenzhen-Hong Kong merger plan, has met with overwhelming public disapproval and despite that, the public consultation period has only been extended for a month to the end of September.
It does seem that there is a real risk of Hong Kong losing the physical (or geographical) boundary, which would mean no less than an imposed mainlandization of the city and the inevitable loss of the Hong Kong identity. Hong Kongers have to decide whether they want this to happen or not and to make their opinions heard. This may be an even tougher battle to fight than national education.